ipa-kdb: common function to get key encodings/salt types
This patch moves duplicate code in `ipadb_get_connection` to get default and
supported key encodings/salt types from Kerberos container to a common
function handling this task.
It is actually a small cosmetic enhancement of the fix of
https://fedorahosted.org/freeipa/ticket/4914
Reviewed-By: Martin Basti <mbasti@redhat.com>