== Cloud information ==
The dashboard for the production cloud instance is:
https://fedorainfracloud.org/dashboard/
You can download credentials via the dashboard (under security and access)
=== Transient instances ===
Transient instances are short term use instances for Fedora
contributors. They can be terminated at any time and shouldn't be
relied on for any production use. If you have an application
or longer term item that should always be around
please create a persistent playbook instead. (see below)
to startup a new transient cloud instance and configure for basic
server use run (as root):
sudo -i ansible-playbook /srv/web/infra/ansible/playbooks/transient_cloud_instance.yml -e 'name=somename'
The -i is important - ansible's tools need access to root's sshagent as well
as the cloud credentials to run the above playbooks successfully.
This will setup a new instance, provision it and email sysadmin-main that
the instance was created and it's ip address.
You will then be able to login, as root if you are in the sysadmin-main group.
(If you are making the instance for another user, see below)
You MUST pass a name to it, ie: -e 'name=somethingdescriptive'
You can optionally override defaults by passing any of the following:
image=imagename (default is centos70_x86_64)
instance_type=some instance type (default is m1.small)
root_auth_users='user1 user2 user3 @group1' (default always includes sysadmin-main group)
Note: if you run this playbook with the same name= multiple times
openstack is smart enough to just return the current ip of that instance
and go on. This way you can re-run if you want to reconfigure it without
reprovisioning it.
Sizes options
-------------
Name Memory_MB Disk VCPUs
m1.tiny 512 0 1
m1.small 2048 20 1
m1.medium 4096 40 2
m1.large 8192 80 4
m1.xlarge 16384 160 8
m1.builder 5120 50 3
=== Persistent cloud instances ===
Persistent cloud instances are ones that we want to always have up and
configured. These are things like dev instances for various applications,
proof of concept servers for evaluating something, etc. They will be
reprovisioned after a reboot/maint window for the cloud.
Setting up a new persistent cloud host:
1) Select an available floating IP
source /srv/private/ansible/files/openstack/novarc
nova floating-ip-list
Note that an "available floating IP" is one that has only a "-" in the Fixed IP
column of the above `nova` command. Ignore the fact that the "Server Id" column
is completely blank for all instances. If there are no ip's with -, use:
nova floating-ip-create
and retry the list.
2) Add that IP addr to dns (typically as foo.fedorainfracloud.org)
3) Create persistent storage disk for the instance (if necessary.. you might not
need this).
nova volume-create --display-name SOME_NAME SIZE_IN_GB
4) Add to ansible inventory in the persistent-cloud group.
You should use the FQDN for this and not the IP. Names are good.
5) setup the host_vars file. It should looks something like this::
instance_type: m1.medium
image:
keypair: fedora-admin-20130801
security_group: default # NOTE: security_group MUST contain default.
zone: nova
tcp_ports: [22, 80, 443]
inventory_tenant: persistent
inventory_instance_name: taiga
hostbase: taiga
public_ip: 209.132.184.50
root_auth_users: ralph maxamillion
description: taiga frontend server
volumes:
- volume_id: VOLUME_UUID_GOES_HERE
device: /dev/vdc
cloud_networks:
# persistent-net
- net-id: "67b77354-39a4-43de-b007-bb813ac5c35f"
6) setup the host playbook
7) run the playbook:
sudo -i ansible-playbook /srv/web/infra/ansible/playbooks/hosts/$YOUR_HOSTNAME_HERE.yml
You should be able to run that playbook over and over again safely, it will
only setup/create a new instance if the ip is not up/responding.
=== SECURITY GROUPS ===
FIXME: needs work for new cloud.
- to edit security groups you must either have your own cloud account or
be a member of sysadmin-main
This gives you the credential to change things in the persistent tenant
- source /srv/private/ansible/files/openstack/persistent-admin/ec2rc.sh
This lists all security groups in that tenant:
- euca-describe-groups | grep GROUP
the output will look like this:
euca-describe-groups | grep GROU
GROUP d4e664a10e2c4210839150be09c46e5e default default
GROUP d4e664a10e2c4210839150be09c46e5e logstash logstash security group
GROUP d4e664a10e2c4210839150be09c46e5e smtpserver list server group. needs web and smtp
GROUP d4e664a10e2c4210839150be09c46e5e webserver webserver security group
GROUP d4e664a10e2c4210839150be09c46e5e wideopen wideopen
This lets you list the rules in a specific group:
- euca-describe-group groupname
the output will look like this:
euca-describe-group wideopen
GROUP d4e664a10e2c4210839150be09c46e5e wideopen wideopen
PERMISSION d4e664a10e2c4210839150be09c46e5e wideopen ALLOWS tcp 1 65535 FROM CIDR 0.0.0.0/0
PERMISSION d4e664a10e2c4210839150be09c46e5e wideopen ALLOWS icmp -1 -1 FROM CIDR 0.0.0.0/0
To create a new group:
euca-create-group -d "group description here" groupname
To add a rule to a group:
euca-authorize -P tcp -p 22 groupname
euca-authorize -P icmp -t -1:-1 groupname
To delete a rule from a group:
euca-revoke -P tcp -p 22 groupname
Notes:
- Be careful removing or adding rules to existing groups b/c you could be
impacting other instances using that security group.
- You will almost always want to allow 22/tcp (sshd) and icmp -1 -1 (ping
and traceroute and friends).
=== TERMINATING INSTANCES ===
For transient:
1. source /srv/private/ansible/files/openstack/novarc
2. export OS_TENANT_NAME=transient
2. nova list | grep <ip of your instance or name of your instance>
3. nova delete <name of instance or ID of instance>
- OR -
For persistent:
1. source /srv/private/ansible/files/openstack/novarc
2. nova list | grep <ip of your instance or name of your instance>
3. nova delete <name of instance or ID of instance>