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+ # fedora-server-vm-full.ks (rel. 1.0)
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+ # Kickstart file to build a Fedora Server Edition VM disk image.
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+ # The image aims to resemble as close as technically possible the
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+ # full features of a Fedora Server Edition in a virtual machine.
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+ #
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+ # The image uses GPT partition type as of default in Fedora 37
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+ #
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+ # At first boot it opens a test based basic configuration screen.
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+ #
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+ # This kickstart file is designed to be used with ImageFactory (in Koji).
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+ #
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+ # To build the image locally, you need to install ImageFactory and
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+ # various additional helpers and configuration files.
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+ # See Fedora Server Edition user documentation tutorial.
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+
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+
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+ # Use text mode install
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+ text
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+
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+ # Keyboard layouts
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+ keyboard 'us'
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+
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+ # System language
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+ lang en_US.UTF-8
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+
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+ # System timezone
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+ # set time zone to GMT (Etcetera/UTC)
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+ timezone Etc/UTC --utc
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+
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+
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+ # Root password
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+ rootpw --iscrypted --lock locked
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+
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+ # SELinux configuration
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+ selinux --enforcing
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+
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+
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+ # System bootloader configuration
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+ bootloader --location=mbr --timeout=1 --append="console=tty1 console=ttyS0,115200n8"
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+
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+ # Network information
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+ network --bootproto=dhcp --device=link --activate --onboot=on
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+
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+ # Firewall configuration
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+ firewall --enabled --service=mdns
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+
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+
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+ # System services
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+ # message: error enabling initial-setup, initial-setup does not exist
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+ services --enabled="sshd,NetworkManager,chronyd,initial-setup"
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+
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+ # Run the Setup Agent on first boot
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+ firstboot --reconfig
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+
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+ # Partition Information. Use GPT by default (since Fedora 37)
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+ # Resemble the Partitioning used for Fedora Server Install media
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+ clearpart --all --initlabel --disklabel=gpt
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+ part biosboot --size=1 --fstype=biosboot
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+ part /boot --size=1000 --fstype=xfs --label=boot
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+ part pv.007 --size=4000 --grow
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+ volgroup sysvg pv.007
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+ logvol / --vgname=sysvg --size=4000 --grow --maxsize=16000 --fstype=xfs --name=root --label=sysroot
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+
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+
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+ # Include URLs for network installation dynamically, dependent from Fedora release
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+ # and imagefactory runtime environment
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+ %include fedora-repo.ks
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+
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+ # Shutdown after installation
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+ shutdown
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+
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+
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+
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+ ##### begin package list #############################################
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+ %packages --inst-langs=en
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+
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+ @server-product
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+ @core
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+ @headless-management
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+ @standard
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+ @networkmanager-submodules
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+ ##@container-management
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+ @domain-client
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+ @guest-agents
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+
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+ # All arm-tools packages install on aarch64/armhfp only
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+ # TODO: on a x86_64 devel environment are @arm-tools not available
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+ # and cause a build error.
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+ # @arm-tools
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+
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+ # Standard Fedora Package Groups
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+ ## dracut-config-generic ## included in =core=
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+ glibc-all-langpacks
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+ initial-setup
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+ kernel-core
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+ -dracut-config-rescue
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+ -generic-release*
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+ -initial-setup-gui
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+ -kernel
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+ -linux-firmware
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+ -plymouth
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+ # pulled in by @standard
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+ -smartmontools
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+ -smartmontools-selinux
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+
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+ %end
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+ ##### end package list ###############################################
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+
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+
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+ ##### begin kickstart post script ####################################
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+ %post --erroronfail --log=/root/anaconda-post-1.log
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+
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+ # Find the architecture we are on
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+ arch=$(uname -m)
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+
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+ # Import RPM GPG key, during installation saved in /etc/pki
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+ echo "Import RPM GPG key"
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+ releasever=$(rpm --eval '%{fedora}')
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+ basearch=$(uname -i)
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+ rpm --import /etc/pki/rpm-gpg/RPM-GPG-KEY-fedora-$releasever-$basearch
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+
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+ # See the systemd-random-seed.service man page that says:
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+ # " It is recommended to remove the random seed from OS images intended
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+ # for replication on multiple systems"
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+ # The newly installed instance should make it's own
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+ echo "Removing random-seed so it's not the same in every image."
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+ rm -f /var/lib/systemd/random-seed
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+
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+ # When we build the image a networking config file gets left behind.
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+ # Let's clean it up.
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+ echo "Cleanup leftover networking configuration"
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+ rm -f /etc/NetworkManager/system-connections/*.nmconnection
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+
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+ # Truncate the /etc/resolv.conf left over from NetworkManager during the
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+ # kickstart because the DNS server is environment specific.
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+ truncate -s 0 /etc/resolv.conf
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+
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+ echo "Cleaning repodata to save space."
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+ dnf clean all
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+
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+ # linux-firmware is installed by default and is quite large. As of mid 2020:
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+ # Total download size: 97 M
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+ # Installed size: 268 M
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+ # Not needed in virtual environment.
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+ echo "Removing linux-firmware package."
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+ rpm -e linux-firmware
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+
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+ # Will ever anybody see this?
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+ echo "Packages within this disk image"
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+ rpm -qa --qf '%{size}\t%{name}-%{version}-%{release}.%{arch}\n' |sort -rn
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+
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+ # Note that running rpm recreates the rpm db files which aren't needed or wanted
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+ rm -f /var/lib/rpm/__db*
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+
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+
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+ # Do we need a serial terminal with a VM?
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+ if [[ $arch == "aarch64" ]] || [[ $arch == "armv7l" ]]; then
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+ # Anaconda adds console=tty0 to the grub boot line on all images. this is problematic
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+ # when you are using fedora via serial console as you do not get any output post grub
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+ # linux does a good job of knowing what consoles need to be enabled.
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+ # https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2022757
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+ sed -i -e 's|console=tty0||g' /boot/loader/entries/*conf
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+ fi
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+
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+
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+ # Remove machine-id on pre generated images
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+ rm -f /etc/machine-id
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+ touch /etc/machine-id
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+
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+ %end
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+ ##### end kickstart post script #####################################
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+
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+
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+ ##### begin custom post script (after base) #########################
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+ %post
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+
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+ echo "Zeroing out empty space."
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+ # Create zeros file with nodatacow and no compression
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+ touch /var/tmp/zeros
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+ chattr +C /var/tmp/zeros
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+ # This forces the filesystem to reclaim space from deleted files
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+ dd bs=1M if=/dev/zero of=/var/tmp/zeros || :
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+ echo "(Don't worry -- that out-of-space error was expected.)"
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+ # Force sync to disk
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+ sync /
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+ rm -f /var/tmp/zeros
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+ sync /
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+
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+ # setup systemd to boot to the right runlevel
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+ echo -n "Setting default runlevel to multiuser text mode"
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+ rm -f /etc/systemd/system/default.target
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+ ln -s /lib/systemd/system/multi-user.target /etc/systemd/system/default.target
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+ echo .
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+
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+ %end
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+ ##### end custom post script ########################################
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pboy
commented 2 years ago
Kickstart file for new Fedora Server VM image to bi included in F37.
see:
Change proposal: https://fedoraproject.org/wiki/Changes/Supplement-server-by-kvm-vm-image
Fesco issue: https://pagure.io/fesco/issue/2807
That's my first technical contribution besides all my documentation writing, so please email me information about the steps I've to do next (pboy@uni-bremen.de).